A
new puppy is a source of cheer and warmth everywhere. It is well documented that
the companionship of a puppy has positive benefits for people. Even older dogs
and cats seem to perk up when a new pet is introduced into the household.
Puppies give unqualified love, affection, and devotion.
The
following are suggested as essential Items for the new puppy:
-
Health
records including dates of vaccinations and dewormings.
-
High
quality food.
-
Food
and water bowls that can be sanitized easily.
-
Shipping
crate for a bed.
-
Shampoo
and proper grooming tools.
-
A
collar, a leash, and chew toys.
The
change of environment can cause many stress-related problems:
-
Coccidiosis
(a type of intestinal infection)
-
Tracheobronchitis
(a relatively minor upper respiratory problem).
-
Hypoglycemia
(low blood sugar from a poor appetite or poor diet).
-
Dehydration
(usually from not drinking enough water).
These
physical problems are often brought on by unavoidable stress, and are similar to
problems you might have it you were moving to a new area. Just like you, the
puppy may not sleep or eat as regularly as it would in surroundings that are
more familiar.
Some
puppies ease through the transition to their new homes, while other may have a
harder time. If stress-related problems are ignored, secondary problems can
become serious, even life threatening.
Call
us for advice ANYTIME the puppy seems lethargic, or loses its appetite. The most
important objective is to get the puppy to EAT. Small breeds are more
susceptible to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), and may need additional feedings
in small quantities. Some puppies require privacy, coaxing, or companionship to
eat. Every puppy is different.
The
puppy's diet should NEVER be changed rapidly. The puppy might not eat the
strange new food, and if does eat, develop diarrhea leading to dehydration and
other complications.
'Diet
changes should be made over a 2 to 3 week period to prevent digs time upsets.
WATER
IS EVEN MORE IMPORTANT THAN FOOD IN THE PUPPY’S EXCITED FIRST FEW HOURS IN ITS
NEW HOME.
To
encourage the pup to drink and reduce the risk of low blood sugar, you might put
some honey in its mouth or on a dish. (Too much honey, however, will depress the
appetite.) If the puppy does not eat after these methods have been tried, you
might try Warming the food. Many foods are coated with an outside flavor layer
and its appeal is enhanced when warmed. Most foods can be warmed in the
microwave, oven, or by adding warm water or broth and soaking the food for a few
minutes. Notify the clinic if you puppy does not eat within 8-12 hours.
Rest
is very important to the puppy. Puppies generally sleep throughout the day,
waking only to play for a short time, eat, and eliminate waste. Do not expect
the puppy to run and play all day. A human baby does not play all day either.
Treat your puppy just the same as if it was a newborn infant being brought home
from the hospital, and you will not go wrong
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